简单记录利用nginx结合docker实现一个简易的静态文件下载服务器。

  • docker-compose.yml配置

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    version: "3"
services:
   nginx:
     privileged: true
     image: nginx
     restart: always
     container_name: nginx_file_server
     environment:
      - "TZ=Asia/Shanghai"
     ports:
       - "8788:8788"
     volumes:
       - $PWD/html:/usr/share/nginx/html
       - $PWD/conf.d:/etc/nginx/conf.d
       - $PWD/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
       - $PWD/logs:/var/log/nginx

  • nginx.conf配置

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    user  nginx;
worker_processes  auto;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log notice;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}

  • conf.d/file.conf配置

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server {
        listen       8788;
        server_name  zip-download;

        location ~.*\.(zip)$ {
                root /usr/share/nginx/html/;
                # 自动创建目录文件列表为首页
                autoindex on;
                # 自动首页的格式为html
                autoindex_format html;
                # 关闭文件大小转换
                autoindex_exact_size off;
                # 按照服务器时间显示文件时间
                autoindex_localtime on;

                default_type application/octet-stream;
                # 开启零复制。默认配置中，文件会先到nginx缓冲区，开启零复制后，文件跳过缓冲区，可以加快文件传输速度。
                sendfile on;
                # 限制零复制过程中每个连接的最大传输量
                sendfile_max_chunk 1m;
                # tcp_nopush与零复制配合使用，当数据包大于最大报文长度时才执行网络发送操作，从而提升网络利用率。
                tcp_nopush on;
                # 启用异步IO，需要配合direcio使用
                                        # aio on;
                # 大于10MB的文件会采用直接IO的当时进行缓冲读取
                directio 10m;
                # 对齐文件系统块大小4096
                directio_alignment 4096;
                # 启用分块传输标识
                chunked_transfer_encoding on;
                # 文件输出的缓冲区大小为128KB
                output_buffers 4 32k;
        }

        location / {
                root   html;
                index  index.html index.htm;
        }


        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
                root   html;
        }

}

  • 将zip文件放入html目录下，之后通过http://IP地址:8788/docsify.zip即可下载扩展名为zip文件